Limestone County, TX

County

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2020 Population

23,364

0.226% 1-year decline

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

40.3

1% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

19.3%

0.862% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$45,781

3.07% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$115,400

21% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

8,729

4.09% 1-year decline

About

In 2020, Limestone County, TX had a population of 23.4k people with a median age of 40.3 and a median household income of $45,781. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Limestone County, TX declined from 23,417 to 23,364, a −0.226% decrease and its median household income grew from $44,418 to $45,781, a 3.07% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Limestone County, TX are White (Non-Hispanic) (57.4%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (17.1%), White (Hispanic) (15.9%), Two+ (Hispanic) (3.14%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.71%).

None of the households in Limestone County, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

92.6% of the residents in Limestone County, TX are U.S. citizens.

In 2020, the median property value in Limestone County, TX was $115,400, and the homeownership rate was 74%. Most people in Limestone County, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Limestone County, TX was 2 cars per household.

Limestone County, TX borders Falls County, TX, Freestone County, TX, Hill County, TX, Leon County, TX, McLennan County, TX, Navarro County, TX, and Robertson County, TX.

United States Texas

Diversity

Limestone County, TX is home to a population of 23.4k people, from which 92.6% are citizens. As of 2020, 9.98% of Limestone County, TX residents were born outside of the country (2.33k people).

In 2020, there were 3.37 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (13.4k people) in Limestone County, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.98k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 3.71k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Limestone County, TX

White (Non-Hispanic)
13.4k ± 200
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
3.98k ± 110
White (Hispanic)
3.71k ± 414

22.1%

Hispanic Population

5.17k people

22.1% of the people in Limestone County, TX are hispanic (5.17k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Limestone County, TX as a share of the total population.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

9.98%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

2.33k people

9.4%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

2.2k people

As of 2020, 9.98% of Limestone County, TX residents (2.33k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Limestone County, TX was 9.4%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Limestone County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.8

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 2.9

In 2020, the median age of all people in Limestone County, TX was 40.3. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 40, were generally younger than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 42. But people in Limestone County, TX are getting getting older. In 2019, the average age of all Limestone County, TX residents was 40.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Texas.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
2,484,512 ± 36,982 people
India
279,123 ± 12,908 people
El Salvador
219,615 ± 11,461 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,484,512 Texas residents, followed by India with 279,123 and El Salvador with 219,615.

Citizenship

92.6%

2020 Citizenship

93.3%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 92.6% of Limestone County, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Limestone County, TX was 93.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Limestone County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
644 ± 133
Gulf War (2001-)
373 ± 140
Gulf War (1990s)
201 ± 82

Limestone County, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.73 times greater than any other conflict.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Texas. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Texas, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Texas. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Texas across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Economy

Median household income in Limestone County, TX is $45,781. In 2020, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Limestone County, TX was Census Tract 9702 with a value of $56,583, followed by Census Tract 9707 and Census Tract 9704, with respective values of $54,881 and $52,581.

Males in Texas have an average income that is 1.39 times higher than the average income of females, which is $50,589. The income inequality in Texas (measured using the Gini index) is 0.478, which is higher than than the national average.

The economy of Limestone County, TX employs 8.73k people. The largest industries in Limestone County, TX are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,228 people), Educational Services (1,091 people), and Retail Trade (1,083 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($70,037), Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($60,250), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($53,722).

Wages

Median Household Income

$45,781

2020 value

± $2,926

3.07%

1 Year Growth

± 9.19%

Households in Limestone County, TX have a median annual income of $45,781, which is less than the median annual income of $64,994 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $44,418 in 2019, which represents a 3.07% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Limestone County, TX compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Sex in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Texas.

$70,236

Average Male Salary in Texas

± $745

$50,589

Average Female Salary in Texas

± $558

In 2020, full-time male employees in Texas made 1.39 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the sex-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Texas by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Texas.

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Texas

Asian
$71,020 ± $2,237
White
$57,454 ± $557
American Indian
$48,111 ± $6,839

In 2020 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Texas workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.24 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Texas.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Texas by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Limestone County, TX is from Texas.

0.478

2020 Wage GINI in Texas

0.48

2019 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2020, the income inequality in Texas was 0.478 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.474% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9702
Census Tract 9707
Census Tract 9704

In 2020, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Limestone County, TX was Census Tract 9702 with a value of $56,583, followed by Census Tract 9707 and Census Tract 9704, with respective values of $54,881 and $52,581.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Limestone County, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Sex

Males 25 - 34

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

19.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Limestone County, TX (4.33k out of 22.5k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 25 - 34, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 55 - 64.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

White
3,033 ± 324
Hispanic
1,124 ± 222
Black
1,037 ± 193

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Limestone County, TX is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

8.73k

2020 Value

± 595

−4.09%

1 Year decline

± 9.78%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Limestone County, TX declined at a rate of −4.09%, from 9.1k employees to 8.73k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Limestone County, TX, are Sales & Related Occupations (861 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (852 people), and Management Occupations (846 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Limestone County, TX.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Limestone County, TX, by number of employees, are Sales & Related Occupations (861 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (852 people), and Management Occupations (846 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Limestone County, TX has an unusually high number of residents working as Law Enforcement Workers Including Supervisors (3.19 times higher than expected), Farming, Fishing, & Forestry Occupations (3.01 times), and Healthcare Support Occupations (1.99 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Limestone County, TX, by median earnings, are Architecture & Engineering Occupations ($80,329), Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners & Other Technical Occupations ($67,450), and Installation, Maintenance, & Repair Occupations ($60,852).

Industries

Employment by Industries

8.73k

2020 Value

± 595

−4.09%

1 Year decline

± 9.78%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Limestone County, TX declined at a rate of −4.09%, from 9.1k employees to 8.73k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Limestone County, TX, are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,228 people), Educational Services (1,091 people), and Retail Trade (1,083 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Limestone County, TX, though some of these residents may live in Limestone County, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Limestone County, TX, by number of employees, are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,228 people), Educational Services (1,091 people), and Retail Trade (1,083 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Limestone County, TX has an unusually high number of Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (10.5 times higher than expected), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (2.94 times), and Utilities (2.58 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Limestone County, TX, by median earnings, are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($70,037), Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($60,250), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($53,722).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

Electronics
$292B
Gasoline
$210B
Fuel oils
$178B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas product (by dollars) was Electronics with $292B, followed by Gasoline ($210B) and Fuel oils ($178B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Texas products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Texas.

$2.36T

2020 Value in Texas

$4.5T

Projected 2050 Value in Texas

90.9% growth

In 2020, total outbound Texas trade was $2.36T. This is expected to increase 90.9% to $4.5T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Texas trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Most Common Trade Partners

Louisiana
$78.1B
California
$76.4B
Michigan
$74.9B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Louisiana with $78.1B, followed by California with $76.4B and Michigan and $74.9B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Texas shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Limestone County, TX went to Donald J. Trump with 74.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (24.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.726%). The most partisan county was Roberts County, TX with 96.2% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 36 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (74.6%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (24.3%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (0.726%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Limestone County, TX for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of Texas.

Donald J. Trump

Popular Vote for Limestone County, TX

74.6% for the Republican Party

Most Partisan Counties in Texas

Roberts County, TX
96.2% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Borden County, TX
95.4% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
King County, TX
95% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)

In the 2020 presidential election, the most partisan county in Texas was Roberts County, TX with 96.2% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

The following map shows the counties in Texas colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 36 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Limestone County, TX was $115,400 in 2020, which is 0.502 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $95,400 to $115,400, a 21% increase. The homeownership rate in Limestone County, TX is 74%, which is higher than the national average of 64.4%. People in Limestone County, TX have an average commute time of 22.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Limestone County, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$115,400

2020 Median

± $11,478

$95,400

2019 Median

± $11,731

In 2020, the median property value in Limestone County, TX grew to to $115,400 from the previous year's value of $95,400.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Limestone County, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Limestone County, TX the largest share of households have a property value in the $100k - $125k range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$45,781

Median Household Income

± $2,926

8.29k

Number of Households

± 551

In 2020, the median household income of the 8.29k households in Limestone County, TX grew to $45,781 from the previous year's value of $44,418.

The following chart displays the households in Limestone County, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $60k - $75k range.

Property Taxes

< $800

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Limestone County, TX distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Limestone County, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

Rent vs Own

74%

2020 Homeownership

74.1%

2019 Homeownership

In 2020, 74% of the housing units in Limestone County, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 74.1%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 64.4%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Limestone County, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

22.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Limestone County, TX have a shorter commute time (22.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 2.36% of the workforce in Limestone County, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Limestone County, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (83.5%)
Carpooled (9.63%)
Worked At Home (4.07%)

In 2020, 83.5% of workers in Limestone County, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.63%) and those who worked at home (4.07%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Limestone County, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Limestone County, TX have 2 cars, followed by false.

Health

81.1% of the population of Limestone County, TX has health coverage, with 33.8% on employee plans, 19.7% on Medicaid, 13.3% on Medicare, 12.4% on non-group plans, and 1.9% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Texas was $6,998 in 2014. This is a 5.06% increase from the previous year ($6,661).

Primary care physicians in Limestone County, TX see 2940 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.034% decrease from the previous year (2941 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2930 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 2131 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Trinity County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (23.2%). Additionally, Burleson County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (46.6%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

2,940 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Limestone County, TX

Primary care physicians in Limestone County, TX see an average of 2,940 patients per year. This represents a 0.034% decrease from the previous year (2,941 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Limestone County, TX in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

$6,998

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in Texas

$4,696

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$7,273

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$11,895

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Texas (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 5.06%, from $6,661 to $6,998.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

18.9%

Uninsured

33.8%

Employer Coverage

19.7%

Medicaid

13.3%

Medicare

12.4%

Non-Group

1.9%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Limestone County, TX declined by 0.621% from 19% to 18.9%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Limestone County, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.