Bell County, KY

County

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2021 Population

24,674

6.63% 1-year decline

US Senator

Mitch McConnell

Republican Party

US Senator

Rand Paul

Republican Party

2021 Median Age

41.4

0.485% 1-year increase

2021 Poverty Rate

28.3%

9.61% 1-year decrease

2021 Median Household Income

$32,123

12.9% 1-year growth

2021 Median Property Value

$67,800

7.96% 1-year growth

2021 Employed Population

7,223

3.11% 1-year decline

About

In 2021, Bell County, KY had a population of 24.7k people with a median age of 41.4 and a median household income of $32,123. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Bell County, KY declined from 26,426 to 24,674, a −6.63% decrease and its median household income grew from $28,442 to $32,123, a 12.9% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Bell County, KY are White (Non-Hispanic) (93.7%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.63%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (2.11%), White (Hispanic) (1.03%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (0.243%).

None of the households in Bell County, KY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

100% of the residents in Bell County, KY are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Bell County, KY are Clear Creek Baptist Bible College (16 degrees awarded in 2021).

In 2021, the median property value in Bell County, KY was $67,800, and the homeownership rate was 62.8%.

Most people in Bell County, KY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Bell County, KY was 2 cars per household.

Bell County, KY borders Clay County, KY, Harlan County, KY, Knox County, KY, Leslie County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Claiborne County, TN, and Lee County, VA.

United States Kentucky Middlesborough, KY

Population & Diversity

Bell County, KY is home to a population of 24.7k people, from which 100% are citizens. As of 2021, 0.19% of Bell County, KY residents were born outside of the country (47 people).

In 2021, there were 35.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (23.1k people) in Bell County, KY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 649 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 521 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

100%

2021 Citizenship

100%

2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 100% of Bell County, KY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Bell County, KY was 100%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Bell County, KY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Bell County, KY

White (Non-Hispanic)
23.1k ± 17
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
649 ± 80.6
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
521 ± 98

1.27%

Hispanic Population

314 people

1.27% of the people in Bell County, KY are hispanic (314 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Bell County, KY as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Kentucky.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
29,505 ± 4,203 people
Cuba
14,201 ± 2,921 people
India
12,469 ± 2,738 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Kentucky was Mexico, the natal country of 29,505 Kentucky residents, followed by Cuba with 14,201 and India with 12,469.

Foreign-Born Population

0.19%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

47 people

0.208%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

55 people

As of 2021, 0.19% of Bell County, KY residents (47 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Bell County, KY was 0.208%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Bell County, KY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
489 ± 129
Gulf War (2001-)
185 ± 97
Korea
67 ± 49

Bell County, KY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.64 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Bell County, KY employs 7.22k people. The largest industries in Bell County, KY are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,156 people), Retail Trade (1,010 people), and Manufacturing (956 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($64,139), Wholesale Trade ($47,757), and Utilities ($39,545).

Males in Kentucky have an average income that is 1.33 times higher than the average income of females, which is $48,114. The income inequality in Kentucky (measured using the Gini index) is 0.453, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

7.22k

2021 Value

± 613

−3.11%

1 Year decline

± 12.4%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Bell County, KY declined at a rate of −3.11%, from 7.46k employees to 7.22k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Bell County, KY, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (869 people), Production Occupations (769 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (701 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Bell County, KY.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Kentucky (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

7.22k

2021 Value

± 613

−3.11%

1 Year decline

± 12.4%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Bell County, KY declined at a rate of −3.11%, from 7.46k employees to 7.22k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Bell County, KY, are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,156 people), Retail Trade (1,010 people), and Manufacturing (956 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Bell County, KY, though some of these residents may live in Bell County, KY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$31,524

Median earning men ± $3,382

$22,526

Median earning women ± $1,880

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Information ($65,000), Wholesale Trade ($47,757), and Construction ($46,250).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Construction ($34,063), Public Administration ($32,782), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($31,577).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Kentucky. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Kentucky.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

262
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
144
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing
139
Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$125k
Manufacturing
$90.4k
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
$50k
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Kentucky to other states, or from other states to Kentucky.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Kentucky product (by dollars) was Motorized vehicles with $57.5B, followed by Electronics ($36.5B) and Machinery ($28.4B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Kentucky products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Kentucky.

$330B

2020 Value in Kentucky

$644B

Projected 2050 Value in Kentucky

95% growth

In 2020, total outbound Kentucky trade was $330B. This is expected to increase 95% to $644B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Kentucky trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Kentucky to other states, or from other states to Kentucky.

Most Common Trade Partners

Tennessee
$27.7B
California
$19B
Ohio
$17.7B

In 2020, the top outbound Kentucky domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Tennessee with $27.7B, followed by California with $19B and Ohio and $17.7B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Kentucky shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Bell County, KY went to Donald J. Trump with 81% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (17.8%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.777%).

Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are the senators currently representing the state of Kentucky. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Kentucky is currently represented by 6 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (81%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (17.8%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (0.777%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Bell County, KY went to Donald J. Trump with 81% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (17.8%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.777%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Bell County, KY for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Kentucky

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

Mitch McConnell

Senator from Kentucky

Assumed office on January 3, 1985

Rand Paul

Senator from Kentucky

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are the senators currently representing Kentucky.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Kentucky over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Kentucky

Kentucky is currently represented by 6 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Kentucky have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Bell County, KY awarded 16 degrees. The student population of Bell County, KY in 2021 is skewed towards men, with 132 male students and 26 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Bell County, KY are White (14 and 87.5%), followed by Two or More Races (1 and 6.25%), American Indian or Alaska Native (1 and 6.25%), and Asian (0 and 0%).

The largest universities in Bell County, KY by number of degrees awarded are Clear Creek Baptist Bible College (16 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Bell County, KY are Biblical Studies (16 and 100%).

The median tuition cost in Bell County, KY for private four year colleges is $8,940.

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2021 there were 158 students enrolled in Bell County, KY, 83.5% men and 16.5% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 148 records, of which 13.5% were women and 86.5% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Biblical Studies

Most Common

9 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Bell County, KY was N/A with N/A degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Bell County, KY according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Clear Creek Baptist Bible College

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

16 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Clear Creek Baptist Bible College with 16 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2021, 12 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Bell County, KY, which is 3 times more than the 4 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 14 degrees mean that there were 14 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Two or More Races, with 1 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($8,940) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($920) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,400) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

Measure

In 2021, 0.789% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.712% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (1.17M), Some college (777k), and Secondary Education (561k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Bell County, KY was $67,800 in 2021, which is 0.277 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $62,800 to $67,800, a 7.96% increase. The homeownership rate in Bell County, KY is 62.8%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Bell County, KY have an average commute time of 23.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Bell County, KY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Bell County, KY is $32,123. In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Bell County, KY was Census Tract 9603 with a value of $41,250, followed by Census Tract 9601 and Census Tract 9607, with respective values of $39,375 and $38,295.

In 2022, 17.7% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Bell County, KY. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 2.49%.

Housing

Property

$67,800

Median Property Value 2021

±$5,744

$5,960

Median Property Taxes

±$521

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Bell County, KY the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Bell County, KY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

62.8%

Homeownership

2021

65.6%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2021

In 2021, 62.8% of the housing units in Bell County, KY were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 63.1%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Bell County, KY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9603
Census Tract 9601
Census Tract 9607

In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Bell County, KY was Census Tract 9603 with a value of $41,250, followed by Census Tract 9601 and Census Tract 9607, with respective values of $39,375 and $38,295.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Bell County, KY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$32,123

Median Household Income

± $4,632

9.48k

Number of Households

± 717

In 2021, the median household income of the 9.48k households in Bell County, KY grew to $32,123 from the previous year's value of $28,442.

The following chart displays the households in Bell County, KY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Bell County, KY is from Kentucky.

0.453

2021 Wage GINI in Kentucky

0.454

2020 Wage GINI in Kentucky

In 2021, the income inequality in Kentucky was 0.453 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.236% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Kentucky was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Kentucky in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Kentucky across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021

Drove Alone (75.8%)
Carpooled (14.8%)
Walked (4.94%)

In 2021, 75.8% of workers in Bell County, KY drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (14.8%) and those who walked to work (4.94%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

23.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Bell County, KY have a shorter commute time (23.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 3.53% of the workforce in Bell County, KY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Bell County, KY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Bell County, KY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Bell County, KY have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2022, 17.7% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Bell County, KY. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 2.49%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

28.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Bell County, KY (6.74k out of 23.8k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 55 - 64 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Bell County, KY is White, followed by Two Or More and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2022, 38.3% of the children was living in poverty in Bell County, KY. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 8.2%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Security

Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 170 in Bell County, KY. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 15 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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Health

94.3% of the population of Bell County, KY has health coverage, with 23.9% on employee plans, 44.5% on Medicaid, 16.4% on Medicare, 8.99% on non-group plans, and 0.42% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Bell County, KY see 2002 patients per year on average, which represents a 2.05% decrease from the previous year (2044 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1699 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 3185 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.4% were men and 51.6% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

2,002 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Bell County, KY

Primary care physicians in Bell County, KY see an average of 2,002 patients per year. This represents a 2.05% decrease from the previous year (2,044 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Bell County, KY in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.6% under 18 years, 18.6% between 18 and 34 years, 39.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.4% were men and 51.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

5.69%

Uninsured

23.9%

Employer Coverage

44.5%

Medicaid

16.4%

Medicare

8.99%

Non-Group

0.42%

Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Bell County, KY grew by 0.502% from 5.66% to 5.69%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Bell County, KY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2022, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 76.9 in Bell County, KY.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Bell County, KY.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2022, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 42% in Bell County, KY.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Bell County, KY.

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